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1 acid-fast bacillus
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2 acid-fast bacillus
Медицина: кислотоустойчивые бактерии -
3 Acid Fast Bacillus
Physiology: AFBУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Acid Fast Bacillus
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4 acid-fast bacillus
s.bacilo ácido alcohol resistente. -
5 палочки
rods, bacilli, ед. ч. bacillusВытянутые цилиндрические бактерии; любой организм, имеющий форму палочки.
Микроорганизмы Lactobacillus bulgaricus и Bacillus bulgaricus, используемые в молочной промышленности для получения молочнокислых продуктов (см. также лактобациллин).
изогнутая палочка — curved bacillus, curved rod
сенная палочка — grass bacillus, hay bacillus
Аэробные спорообразующие бактерии вида Bacillus subtilis; продуцент полипептидных антибиотиков.
Русско-английский словарь терминов по микробиологии > палочки
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6 кислотоустойчивые бактерии
1) Medicine: acid-fast bacteria, acid-fast bacillus2) Food industry: acid-resistant bacteria, acid-tolerant bacteria3) Makarov: aciduric bacteriaУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > кислотоустойчивые бактерии
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7 AFB
1) Авиация: antifiction bearing2) Военный термин: air fright bill, airframe bulletin3) Техника: air freight bill, assigned frequency band4) Ветеринария: American Farm Bureau Federation5) Сокращение: Air Force Base (USA), Air Force Base, Air Force Board, Air Force Bulletin, American Federation for the Blind, Anti-Friction Bearing, Axial Folding Bridge, antifriction bearing, ammonium floroborate (применяется при закалке в печах на кузнечном про-ве)6) Физиология: Acid Fast Bacillus7) Иммунология: ACID FAST BACILLI8) Космонавтика: база ВВС9) Транспорт: Aluminum Four Barrel10) Химическое оружие: Afterburner11) Макаров: atmospheric fluidized bed12) Общественная организация: American Foundation for the Blind -
8 AFB
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9 bacteria
Синонимический ряд:germ (noun) bacillus; bug; communicable disease; disease germ; germ; virus -
10 Ehrlich, Paul
SUBJECT AREA: Medical technology[br]b. 14 March 1854 Strehlen, Silesia, Germanyd. 20 August 1915 Homburg, Saarland, Germany[br]German medical scientist who laid the foundations of intra-vital staining in histology, and of chemotherapy.[br]After studying medicine at a number of schools in Germany, Ehrlich graduated from Leipzig in 1878. After some years at the Charite in Berlin, an attack of tuberculosis compelled a three-year sojourn in Egypt for treatment. Upon his return in 1890, he was invited by Koch to work at the new Institute for Infectious Diseases. There he commenced his work on immunity, having already, while a student, discovered the mast cells in the blood (1877) and then developed the techniques of differential staining which identified the other white cells of the blood. In 1882 he established the diazo reaction in the urine of typhoid patients, and in the same year he identified the acid-fast staining reactions of the tubercle bacillus. He then moved to the study of immunity in infectious disease, which led him to the search for synthetic chemical substances which would act on the causative organism without harming the patient's tissue. The outcome of his specific investigation of syphilis was the discovery of the first two specific chemotherapeutic agents: salvarsan (being the 606th compound to be tested); and the later, but less toxic, neosalvarsan (the 909th). In 1896 he became Director of the State Institute for Serum Research, and in 1906 Director of the new Royal Institute for Experimental Therapy at Frankfurt-am-Main. He received numerous awards and honours from governments and learned societies.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsNobel Prize for Medicine or Physiology (jointly with E.Metchnikov) 1908.Bibliography1879, "Beiträge für Kentnis der granulierten Bindegewabszellen und der Eosinophilen Leucocythen" Arch. Anat. Physiol. Abt.1914, Paul Ehrlich: eine Darstellung seines wissenschaftlichen Wirkens, Festschrift zum60. Geburtstage des Forschers.Further ReadingM.Marquardt, 1924, Paul Ehrlich als Mensch und Arbeiter.MG
См. также в других словарях:
acid-fast bacillus — noun a class of rod shaped bacteria which, after being stained, retain the stain when treated with an acidic solution … Wiktionary
acid-fast — adjective not easily decolorized by acid solutions; pertains to micro organisms (especially the tubercle bacillus that causes tuberculosis) • Similar to: ↑impervious, ↑imperviable * * * ˈ ̷ ̷ ̷ ̷ˌ ̷ ̷ adjective : not easily decolorized by acids… … Useful english dictionary
-fast — 1. an adjective suffix meaning lasting , not fading , as in colourfast. 2. a suffix forming adjectives, usually hyphenated, that indicate that an organism, as a bacillus, is resistant to the stain removing or toxic action of a specified agent, as …
smegma bacillus — n an acid fast bacterium of the genus Mycobacterium (M. smegmatis) found in smegma * * * Mycobacterium smegmatis … Medical dictionary
smegma bacillus — noun : an acid fast bacterium (Mycobacterium smegmatis) found in smegma … Useful english dictionary
AFB — • acid fast bacillus; • aflatoxin B; • aflatoxin biomarker; • air fluidized bed; • aortofemoral bypass … Dictionary of medical acronyms & abbreviations
Mycobacterium tuberculosis — M. tuberculosis bacterial colonies Scientific classification Kingdom: Bacteria … Wikipedia
Tuberculosis — Classification and external resources Chest X ray of a person with advanced tuberculosis ICD 10 A … Wikipedia
AFB — 1. Abbreviation for acid fast bacillus. See acid fast. 2. Abbreviation for aortofemoral bypass (vascular prosthetic surgery), the surgical procedure or its result. * * * acid fast bacillus; aflatoxin B; aflatoxin biomarker; air fluidized bed;… … Medical dictionary
Leprosy — A chronic granulomatous infection caused by a bacillus (bacterium) that affects various areas of the body, particularly the skin and nerves. (Granulomas are inflammatory nodules that are usually small, granular, firm, and persistent.) The… … Medical dictionary
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